This analysis explores the tecno-economic potential for the trading of green hydrogen and its associated commodities such as ammonia, e-methanol and direct reduced iron.

This 6th edition of the UN ESCAP Financing for Development series, for which IRENA is a contributor, reviews sustainable debt capital markets, energy transition financing and green project pipelines in the Asia and the Pacific region.

This report explores how North Africa can harness green hydrogen for industrial growth, highlighting key enablers and barriers to its development.

This an annual report monitors global progress towards Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 7, to ensure affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all by 2030.

This regional energy transition outlook for the European Union outlines a practical roadmap for achieving climate neutrality while reinforcing energy security and economic competitiveness.

This assessment of Somalia’s energy sector identifies the key actions required to overcome existing barriers to renewable energy development and expansion.

Targeted policies are needed to address existing barriers and accelerate the electrification of road vehicles – which represent more than 75% of the transport sector’s total energy consumption.

This report summarises IRENA analysis to identify favourable zones in Colombia for utility-scale solar PV and onshore wind projects, and their associated techno-economic parameters.

Robust quality infrastructure is required to ensure the resilience of renewable energy infrastructure in the face of increasingly extreme weather events around the world.

This report provides a roadmap for powering Zimbabwe’s healthcare facilities with reliable and sustainable energy, particularly in remote and underserved areas, via decentralised renewable energy (DRE) systems.